<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00dea\u00f0 getur veri\u00f0 gott a\u00f0 greina kosningar me\u00f0 faglegum gleraugum almannatengsla en h\u00f3pm\u00f3tsetning er einmitt lei\u00f0 sem gjarnan er notu\u00f0 \u00feegar koma \u00e1 \u00e1kve\u00f0num bo\u00f0skap \u00e1 framf\u00e6ri me\u00f0 a\u00f0fer\u00f0afr\u00e6\u00f0ilegri n\u00e1lgun faglegs almannatengils. Lei\u00f0in byggist \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 sj\u00f3narmi\u00f0 eru einf\u00f6ldu\u00f0 og ger\u00f0 r\u00f3tt\u00e6kari \u00ed \u00feeim tilgangi a\u00f0 la\u00f0a fram vi\u00f0br\u00f6g\u00f0 m\u00f3ttakanda skilabo\u00f0anna.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00deegar um PR-\u00e1\u00e6tlun er a\u00f0 r\u00e6\u00f0a er hinsvegar ekki n\u00f3g a\u00f0 skipuleggja \u00e1 ofangreindum forsendum heldur ver\u00f0ur einnig a\u00f0 l\u00edta til \u00feess hvort umhverfi\u00f0 sem umr\u00e6\u00f0an fer fram \u00ed er l\u00edklegri til a\u00f0 stu\u00f0la a\u00f0 v\u00ed\u00f0ara e\u00f0a \u00ferengra sj\u00f3narhorni.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00deegar ni\u00f0ursta\u00f0a greiningarinnar liggur fyrir er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 nota h\u00f3pm\u00f3tsetningu sem li\u00f0 \u00ed p\u00f3lit\u00edskri bar\u00e1ttu, sem bo\u00f0bera \u00ed augl\u00fdsingu e\u00f0a sem langt\u00edma\u00e1\u00e6tlun \u00fear sem \u00fer\u00fdst er \u00e1 um afst\u00f6\u00f0u me\u00f0 tilteknu m\u00e1lefni.<\/p>\n
Sko\u00f0um a\u00f0eins hugmyndina a\u00f0 baki h\u00f3pm\u00f3tsetningu n\u00e1nar. Hugmyndafr\u00e6\u00f0in byggir \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 f\u00f3lk s\u00e9 l\u00edklegra til a\u00f0 velja har\u00f0ari afst\u00f6\u00f0u gagnvart tilteknu m\u00e1lefni eftir umr\u00e6\u00f0u \u00ed h\u00f3p heldur en f\u00f3lk myndi velja sj\u00e1lfst\u00e6tt og \u00e1n umr\u00e6\u00f0u. Sem d\u00e6mi um \u00feetta v\u00e6ri umr\u00e6\u00f0u\u00fer\u00e1\u00f0ur \u00e1 spjalls\u00ed\u00f0u \u00fear sem f\u00f3lk sem er \u00e1 svipa\u00f0ri sko\u00f0un mun \u00ed enda spjallsins enn vera \u00e1 s\u00f6mu sko\u00f0un en \u00fe\u00f3 har\u00f0ara \u00ed afst\u00f6\u00f0u sinni en \u00e1\u00f0ur. \u00c1lit annarra hefur \u00feannig hafa fest sko\u00f0un \u00feeirra \u00ed sessi og stu\u00f0la\u00f0 a\u00f0 meiri r\u00f3tt\u00e6kni.<\/p>\n
\u00cd almannatengslum getur \u00feessi takt\u00edk skipt miklu m\u00e1li. \u00dea\u00f0 skiptir ekki s\u00ed\u00f0ur m\u00e1li fyrir almenning a\u00f0 gera s\u00e9r grein fyrir \u00fev\u00ed hvernig takt\u00edkinni er beitt. \u00dear sem h\u00f3par sem sameinast \u00ed \u00fdmsum sj\u00e1lfssemdum (\u00eddent\u00edtet) eiga \u00ed auknu m\u00e6li samskipti \u00e1 veraldarvefnum \u00fe\u00e1 liggur fyrir a\u00f0 h\u00e6tta er \u00e1 v\u00edtahring einangrunar ef h\u00f3pm\u00f3tsetningu er beitt. \u00c1st\u00e6\u00f0urnar geta veri\u00f0 fj\u00f6lbreyttar en ein s\u00fa mikilv\u00e6gasta er \u00fea\u00f0 or\u00f0f\u00e6ri sem r\u00f3tt\u00e6kur h\u00f3pur kynni a\u00f0 nota \u00ed umfj\u00f6llun sinni um tilteki\u00f0 m\u00e1lefni en or\u00f0f\u00e6ri\u00f0 getur virka\u00f0 einangrandi \u00e1 \u00fe\u00e1 sem standa utan h\u00f3psins. V\u00edtahringur einagrunar getur \u00feannig komi\u00f0 \u00ed veg fyrir a\u00f0 langt\u00edmamarkmi\u00f0 n\u00e1ist (grunv\u00f6llur \u00fear er vald) \u00fe\u00f3tt skammt\u00edmamarkmi\u00f0 kynnu a\u00f0 n\u00e1st (grundv\u00f6llur \u00fear eru \u00e1hrif sem s\u00f3tt eru til l\u00f6gm\u00e6tis \u00e1hrifanna).\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00dear sem \u00e1n skilnings eru engar l\u00edkur \u00e1 v\u00e6g\u00f0 er lj\u00f3st a\u00f0 h\u00f3par me\u00f0 \u00f3l\u00edkar sko\u00f0anir \u00e1 milli s\u00edn en keiml\u00edkar innbyr\u00f0is, sem hafa vettvang til tj\u00e1ningar, munu h\u00e6gt og r\u00f3lega fjarl\u00e6gjast hver a\u00f0ra af \u00feeirri einf\u00f6ldu \u00e1st\u00e6\u00f0u a\u00f0 \u00feeir eiga \u00ed samskiptum innbyr\u00f0is fremur en \u00e1 milli h\u00f3panna. \u00deannig eykst skilningurinn ekki. Raunar m\u00e1 telja l\u00edklegt a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 dragi \u00far skilningi \u00e1 milli h\u00f3panna. \u00d6fgah\u00f3par ver\u00f0a \u00fev\u00ed \u00e6 \u00f6fgakenndari.<\/p>\n
\u00dea\u00f0 eru tv\u00e6r meginbreytur sem sk\u00fdra hvernig h\u00f3pm\u00f3tsetning virkar. Annarsvegar notkun sannf\u00e6randi raka og hinsvegar f\u00e9lagslegur samanbur\u00f0ur.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n \u00cd fyrsta lagi byggja sannf\u00e6randi r\u00f6k \u00e1 almennri skynsemi. Einstaklingur dregur einfaldlega \u00e1lyktanir af \u00feeim r\u00f6kum sem eru mest sannf\u00e6randi. \u00deetta \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ir a\u00f0 ef afsta\u00f0a einstaklings til tiltekins m\u00e1lefnis muni fara \u00e1 einhvern reksp\u00f6l \u00fe\u00e1 mun afsta\u00f0an fara \u00ed \u00fe\u00e1 \u00e1tt sem mest sannf\u00e6randi r\u00f6k hn\u00edga innan tiltekins h\u00f3ps sem er nokkurn vegin \u00e1 s\u00f6mu sko\u00f0un. H\u00f3pur sem \u00feegar er \u00e1 einhverri tiltekinni sko\u00f0un \u2013 segjum \u00e1 m\u00f3ti hvalvei\u00f0um \u2013 er \u00fev\u00ed l\u00edklegri en ella til a\u00f0 r\u00e1\u00f0a yfir fleiri r\u00f6ksemdum \u00e1 m\u00f3ti hvalvei\u00f0um en \u00feeir h\u00f3par sem ekki hafa marka\u00f0 s\u00e9r \u00feessa tilteknu afst\u00f6\u00f0u. \u00deetta er au\u00f0vita\u00f0 auglj\u00f3st en hva\u00f0 \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ir \u00feetta? \u00deetta \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ir einfaldlega \u00fea\u00f0 a\u00f0 innan h\u00f3psins ver\u00f0a f\u00e1 r\u00f6k sem m\u00e6la gegn hvalvei\u00f0um. \u00deeir sem eru hlynntir \u00feeim innan h\u00f3psins einangrast e\u00f0a eru ja\u00f0arsettir og h\u00f3purinn styrkist \u00ed sko\u00f0un sinni.<\/p>\n F\u00e9lagsmi\u00f0lar skapa svo vettvang til a\u00f0 festa sko\u00f0anir einstaklinganna innan h\u00f3psins enn frekar \u00ed sessi.<\/p>\n \u00cd \u00f6\u00f0ru lagi \u00fe\u00e1 er \u00fea\u00f0 breytan sem sn\u00fdr a\u00f0 f\u00e9lagslegum samanbur\u00f0i en h\u00fan grundvallast \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 f\u00f3lk \u00ed h\u00f3p vilji almennt vera \u00e1liti\u00f0 vinsamlegt innan h\u00f3psins. H\u00e9r er reyndar nau\u00f0synlegt a\u00f0 taka fram a\u00f0 einstaklingar eru mism\u00f3t\u00e6kilegir fyrir \u00feessu eftir \u00fev\u00ed hvar \u00feeir ra\u00f0ast \u00e1 skala einstaklingshyggju e\u00f0a f\u00e9lagshyggju. \u00dea\u00f0 skiptir einfaldlega minna m\u00e1li fyrir \u00fe\u00e1 sem tr\u00faa \u00e1 frelsi einstaklingsins a\u00f0 tilheyra h\u00f3pi en \u00fe\u00e1 sem a\u00f0hyllast hugmyndir um v\u00e6gi h\u00f3psins.<\/span><\/p>\n F\u00f3lk vill semsagt almennt ekki teljast of veikt e\u00f0a of sterkt \u00ed sko\u00f0unum s\u00ednum innan h\u00f3ps en \u00fea\u00f0 lei\u00f0ir til \u00feess a\u00f0 sko\u00f0anir \u00feess sveiflast eftir \u00fev\u00ed hva\u00f0 a\u00f0rir \u00ed h\u00f3pnum hugsa. \u00dea\u00f0 eru \u00e1kve\u00f0nir kraftar sem eru h\u00e9r a\u00f0 verki. Flest f\u00f3lk \u2013 a\u00f0 sj\u00e1lfs\u00f6g\u00f0u ekki allt \u2013 vill a\u00f0 afsta\u00f0a s\u00edn markist af f\u00e9lagslega sam\u00feykktum vi\u00f0mi\u00f0um. Gallinn er s\u00e1 a\u00f0 vi\u00f0mi\u00f0in eru ekki s\u00fdnileg innan h\u00f3ps fyrr en allir hafa gefi\u00f0 upp afst\u00f6\u00f0u s\u00edna. F\u00f3lk her\u00f0ist \u00fev\u00ed, e\u00f0a linast, \u00ed afst\u00f6\u00f0u sinni til a\u00f0 vernda eigin sj\u00e1lfssemd \u00ed h\u00f3pnum. \u00dea\u00f0 \u00fearf ekki einu sinni umr\u00e6\u00f0u til. F\u00f3lk a\u00f0la\u00f0ar sko\u00f0un s\u00edna \u00e1 grundvelli einf\u00f6ldustu uppl\u00fdsinga.<\/span><\/p>\n Reynum \u00fe\u00e1 a\u00f0 svara upprunalegu spurningunni, \u201ebeitti Frams\u00f3knarflokkurinn \u00ed Reykjav\u00edk “PR-brag\u00f0i”?\u201c \u00dea\u00f0 er \u00fdmislegt sem bendir til \u00feess. \u00datspili\u00f0 vir\u00f0ist hafa veri\u00f0 me\u00f0vita\u00f0 og stj\u00f3rnm\u00e1lamenn \u00feekkja flestir \u00e1hrif afer\u00f0arinnar og gr\u00edpa \u00fev\u00ed gjarnan til hennar \u00feegar \u00f6nnur r\u00e1\u00f0 duga ekki. En a\u00f0 sama skapi \u00fe\u00e1 \u00feekkja f\u00e6stir stj\u00f3rnm\u00e1lamenn e\u00f0a stj\u00f3rnm\u00e1laflokkar kraftana sem \u00fearna eru a\u00f0 baki og \u00fev\u00ed er h\u00e6tt vi\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 \u00e1rangurinn reynist ekki \u00ed takt vi\u00f0 v\u00e6ntingar, til lengri t\u00edma liti\u00f0.\u00a0<\/p>\n Til \u00feess a\u00f0 h\u00f3pm\u00f3tsetning s\u00e9 hagkv\u00e6m sem a\u00f0fer\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1 ver\u00f0ur f\u00f3lk a\u00f0 upplifa sj\u00e1lft sig sem einskonar frumherja e\u00f0a undanfara sem jafnframt getur samsama\u00f0 sig \u00f6\u00f0rum \u00ed h\u00f3pnum. Me\u00f0 \u00f6\u00f0rum or\u00f0um \u00fe\u00e1 m\u00e1 b\u00faast vi\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 h\u00f3par sem n\u00e1i saman um tiltekin m\u00e1lssta\u00f0 \u2013 segjum til d\u00e6mis gegn mosku \u2013 muni styrkjast \u00ed tr\u00fa sinni \u00fev\u00ed meir og betur eftir \u00fev\u00ed sem h\u00f3purinn telur sig vera meiri undanfara. \u00deetta gerist jafnt \u00e1 me\u00f0al h\u00f3pa sem hlusta \u00e1 \u00datvarp S\u00f6gu og \u00ed Facebook h\u00f3pum.\u00a0<\/p>\n \u00deetta \u00e6tti ekki a\u00f0 koma neinum \u00e1 \u00f3vart og au\u00f0vita\u00f0 hefur h\u00f3pm\u00f3tsetning leitt \u00fdmislegt gott af s\u00e9r eins og \u00fdmis mannr\u00e9ttindi til handa samkynhneig\u00f0um og auki\u00f0 jafnr\u00e9tti kynjanna. Flestar hreyfingar sem stu\u00f0lu\u00f0u a\u00f0 breytingum sem n\u00fa \u00feykja sj\u00e1lfsag\u00f0ar \u00fe\u00f3ttu \u00ed byrjun \u00f6fgakenndar.<\/p>\n Me\u00f0 samskiptum og n\u00fat\u00edma almannatengslum er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 b\u00faa til fleiri \u00f6fgakenndah\u00f3pa sem \u00fe\u00f3 geta veri\u00f0 til g\u00f3\u00f0s fyrir samf\u00e9lagi\u00f0 eins og \u00e1\u00f0urnefndar frj\u00e1lsr\u00e6\u00f0ishreyfingar. \u00deeir sem falla \u00e1 milli h\u00f3panna eru \u00ed flestum tilfellum miklu fj\u00f6lmennari en r\u00f3tt\u00e6klingarnir og \u00feeir hafa \u00fev\u00ed meiri \u00e1hrif \u00ed samf\u00e9laginu. En \u00feegar f\u00f3lk innan tiltekinna h\u00f3pa styrkist \u00ed sko\u00f0unum s\u00ednum fremur en a\u00f0 taka upp n\u00fdjar vegna \u00feess a\u00f0 skilningur og uppl\u00fdsingar eru ekki til sta\u00f0ar \u00fe\u00e1 er h\u00e6tta \u00e1 fer\u00f0um.\u00a0<\/p>\n Og \u00fe\u00e1 er komi\u00f0 a\u00f0 r\u00fas\u00ednunni \u00ed pylsuendanum. Vi\u00f0 a\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ur sem \u00fe\u00e6r sem a\u00f0 ofan er l\u00fdst skiptir \u00f6llu m\u00e1li a\u00f0 f\u00f3lk hafi a\u00f0gang a\u00f0 uppl\u00fdsingum og sko\u00f0unum sem ekki samr\u00e6mast \u00feeirra eigin og \u00fea\u00f0 er einmitt hlutverk n\u00fat\u00edma almannatengsla a\u00f0 breyta vi\u00f0horfum me\u00f0 \u00feessum h\u00e6tti. Anna\u00f0 er \u00e1r\u00f3\u00f0ur \u2013 g\u00f6mul PR-fr\u00e6\u00f0i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" P\u00f3lun e\u00f0a m\u00f3tsetning fjallar um hvernig eitthva\u00f0 hefur tilhneigingu til a\u00f0 sn\u00faa e\u00f0a vaxa \u00ed \u00e1kve\u00f0na \u00e1tt e\u00f0a jafnvel hugsa \u00e1 \u00e1kve\u00f0inn h\u00e1tt eins og um segulm\u00f6gnun v\u00e6ri a\u00f0 r\u00e6\u00f0a. \u00deessi hugmynd getur m\u00f6gulega sk\u00fdrt hvernig h\u00f3pm\u00f3tsetning (gr\u00fappup\u00f3larisering) Frams\u00f3knarflokksins \u00ed Reykjav\u00edk skila\u00f0i g\u00f3\u00f0u fylgi \u00ed n\u00fdli\u00f0num kosningum.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[12],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=121"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":588,"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121\/revisions\/588"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Og hver er \u00fe\u00e1 ni\u00f0ursta\u00f0an?<\/h3>\n