{"id":72,"date":"2013-09-13T14:38:00","date_gmt":"2013-09-13T14:38:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/2013\/09\/13\/thitt-rafraena-ordhspor-hefurdhu-eitthvadh-adh-fela\/"},"modified":"2013-09-13T14:38:00","modified_gmt":"2013-09-13T14:38:00","slug":"thitt-rafraena-ordhspor-hefurdhu-eitthvadh-adh-fela","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/2013\/09\/13\/thitt-rafraena-ordhspor-hefurdhu-eitthvadh-adh-fela\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00deitt rafr\u00e6na or\u00f0spor. Hefur\u00f0u eitthva\u00f0 a\u00f0 fela?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cd hvert sinn sem vi\u00f0 f\u00f6rum \u00e1 neti\u00f0 og v\u00f6frum um veraldarvefinn skiljum vi\u00f0 eftir okkur f\u00f3tspor sem h\u00e6gt er a\u00f0 rekja. \u00deessi f\u00f3tspor eru g\u00f6gn sem safna\u00f0 er saman, \u00feau tengd og b\u00fanar til \u00far \u00feeim uppl\u00fdsingar.<\/h4>\n

<\/p>\n

Uppl\u00fdsingarnar eru s\u00ed\u00f0an n\u00fdttar til a\u00f0 birta okkur efni, t.d. augl\u00fdsingar, sem \u00feykja vi\u00f0 h\u00e6fi mi\u00f0a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 aldur, kyn, sta\u00f0setningu, menntun og \u00e1hugam\u00e1l svo eitthva\u00f0 s\u00e9 nefnt.<\/h4>\n

Er \u00feetta gagnlegt (fyrir okkur) e\u00f0a bara kr\u00edp\u00ed? Um \u00fea\u00f0 eru skiptar sko\u00f0anir en \u00fe\u00f3 eru flestir samm\u00e1la um a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 viljum sj\u00e1lf stj\u00f3rna \u00fev\u00ed hvert uppl\u00fdsingar um okkur fara og hvernig \u00fe\u00e6r eru nota\u00f0ar.<\/p>\n

Hvernig hylur f\u00f3lk sl\u00f3\u00f0 s\u00edna og fyrir hverjum? <\/strong><\/h4>\n

Pew Research Center<\/a> framkv\u00e6mdi n\u00fdlega k\u00f6nnun me\u00f0al bandar\u00edskra netnotenda og snjalls\u00edmaeigenda<\/a> sem bendir til a\u00f0 st\u00f3r hluti \u00feeirra reyni \u00e1 einhvern h\u00e1tt a\u00f0 dylja au\u00f0kenni s\u00edn og hylja sl\u00f3\u00f0 s\u00edna \u00e1 netinu. Algengasta a\u00f0fer\u00f0in skv. k\u00f6nnuninni var a\u00f0 hreinsa k\u00f6kur (cookies) og ey\u00f0a vafras\u00f6gu (64%) en f\u00e1ir kj\u00f3sa a\u00f0 veita v\u00edsvitandi rangar e\u00f0a villandi uppl\u00fdsingar um sig \u00e1 netinu (13%).<\/p>\n

\"Graf<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00cd k\u00f6nnuninni var l\u00edka spurt fyrir hverjum f\u00f3lk v\u00e6ri a\u00f0 dyljast. Flestir nefndu hakkara og gl\u00e6pamenn (33%) en f\u00e6stir yfirv\u00f6ld (5%) og l\u00f6greglu (4%). \u00deetta vekur nokkra athygli \u00ed lj\u00f3si n\u00fdlegra fr\u00e9tta um nj\u00f3snir bandar\u00edskra \u00f6ryggisstofnana gagnvart almennum borgurum.<\/p>\n

\"Graf<\/em><\/p>\n

Hvernig ver\u00f0a g\u00f6gnin til? <\/strong><\/h4>\n

D\u00e6miger\u00f0ur netnotandi b\u00e6\u00f0i \u00e1 \u00cdslandi og Bandar\u00edkjunum n\u00fdtir s\u00e9r f\u00e9lagsmi\u00f0la af miklum m\u00f3\u00f0 og b\u00fdr \u00fear me\u00f0 til uppl\u00fdsingar og g\u00f6gn um sj\u00e1lfan sig og n\u00e6rsamf\u00e9lagi\u00f0. D\u00e6miger\u00f0ur netverji notar l\u00edka leitarv\u00e9lar og vafrar um neti\u00f0 og b\u00fdr \u00fear me\u00f0 til enn\u00fe\u00e1 meiri g\u00f6gn.<\/p>\n

\u00c1 s\u00ed\u00f0ustu \u00e1rum hafa svo b\u00e6st vi\u00f0 \u00f6pp fyrir snjalls\u00edma og spjaldt\u00f6lvur sem m\u00f6rg hver hafa afar r\u00famar heimildir \u00ed skilm\u00e1lum til a\u00f0 notf\u00e6ra s\u00e9r tengili\u00f0askr\u00e1r, sta\u00f0setningart\u00e6ki, myndav\u00e9lar og annan b\u00fana\u00f0 t\u00e6kjanna.<\/p>\n

\u00c1 sama t\u00edma gerast raddir \u00e6 h\u00e1v\u00e6rari um verndun og stj\u00f3rn pers\u00f3nuuppl\u00fdsinga \u00e1 netinu. \u00dearna opinberast \u00e1kve\u00f0in m\u00f3ts\u00f6gn sem einnig endurspeglast \u00ed \u00fev\u00ed fyrir hverjum f\u00f3lk vill leyna uppl\u00fdsingum.<\/p>\n

F\u00f3lk d\u00e6lir \u00fat pers\u00f3nuuppl\u00fdsingum sem allir geta n\u00e1lgast me\u00f0 l\u00f6glegum h\u00e6tti \u00e1 me\u00f0an \u00fea\u00f0 \u00f3ttast hakkara sem brj\u00f3stast inn\u00ed t\u00f6lvur og s\u00e6kja s\u00e9r g\u00f6gn \u00f3l\u00f6glega. F\u00f3lk lifir s\u00ednu f\u00e9lagsl\u00edfi \u00ed auknum m\u00e6li \u00e1 netinu, \u00ed gegnum f\u00e9lagsmi\u00f0la og \u00f6pp en \u00e1 sama t\u00edma vill \u00fea\u00f0 hylja sl\u00f3\u00f0 s\u00edna gagnvart \u00e1kve\u00f0num vinum, fj\u00f6lskyldu og g\u00f6mlum elskhugum svo d\u00e6mi s\u00e9u nefnd.<\/p>\n

Og f\u00f3lk vill au\u00f0velt a\u00f0gengi a\u00f0 v\u00f6rum og \u00fej\u00f3nustu \u00ed gegnum neti\u00f0 en \u00fea\u00f0 vill ekki a\u00f0 augl\u00fdsendur hagi birtingum s\u00ednum me\u00f0 tilliti til \u00e1hugam\u00e1la, aldurs, kyns og sta\u00f0setningar. Gr\u00ed\u00f0arleg afkastageta vi\u00f0 gagna\u00f6flun og \u00farvinnslu gerir ver\u00f6ldina okkar svol\u00edti\u00f0 fl\u00f3knari en \u00feegar allt kemur til alls viljum vi\u00f0 flest geta\u00f0 stj\u00f3rna\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed sj\u00e1lf hverjir nota uppl\u00fdsingar um okkar og \u00ed hva\u00f0a tilgangi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00cd hvert sinn sem vi\u00f0 f\u00f6rum \u00e1 neti\u00f0 og v\u00f6frum um veraldarvefinn skiljum vi\u00f0 eftir okkur f\u00f3tspor sem h\u00e6gt er a\u00f0 rekja. \u00deessi f\u00f3tspor eru g\u00f6gn sem safna\u00f0 er saman, \u00feau tengd og b\u00fanar til \u00far \u00feeim uppl\u00fdsingar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":70,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[14],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=72"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/70"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=72"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=72"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/workspace.cohnwolfe.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=72"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}